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Nolina nelsonii (Blue beargrass tree)

Nolina nelsonii Photo/Illustration: Tony Avent


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Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Botanical Name: Nolina nelsonii Common Name: Blue beargrass tree Synonyms: Beaucarnea spp. Genus: Nolina
This yucca-like Mexican plant has bold bluish leaves to 3 feet long that have tiny serrations on the edges. It makes a stunning accent in the garden or in a container. It is hardy to 10°F and extremely drought tolerant. Thousands of tiny white flowers bloom on a 4-foot stalk on mature clumps.
Noteworthy characteristics: Tolerates moderate freezes. Sculptural architectural presence. Good foliage color. Low maintenance.
Care: Full sun or a little shade in extremely fast draining soil. Needs regular water in summer, less in fall, and little or none in winter. If growing in a container, use a potting mix formulated for cacti and do not overwater.
Propagation: Sow seed at 64 to 70°F, or root offsets in spring.
Problems: Spider mites and scale insects indoors. Various fungal spots and stems rots can occur, as can bacterial leaf streak and bacterial soft rot.
Height 10 ft. to 15 ft.
Growth Habit Clumps
Growth Pace Moderate Grower
Light Full Sun Only
Moisture Dry to Medium
Maintenance Low
Tolerance Deer Tolerant;Frost Tolerant
Characteristics Showy Flowers; Showy Foliage
Bloom Time Summer
Foliage Color Colorful/Burgundy Foliage
Flower Color White Flower
Uses Beds and Borders, Container, Specimen Plant/ Focal Point
Style Desert Garden
Seasonal Interest Winter Interest, Spring Interest, Summer Interest, Fall Interest
Type Shrubs

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