Midwest Regional Reports

Regional Picks: Spring Color—Midwest

Fine Gardening - Issue 192
Yaku Prince rhododendron

If your first few trips to the nursery can be overwhelming and chaotic, check out our plant recommendations for spring color in your region. There’s no doubt that these spring flowers will cure the winter blues.

 


1. Japanese kerria

Japanese Kerria

Kerria japonica and cvs.

Zones: 4–9

Size: 5 feet tall and 6 feet wide

Conditions: Full sun to full shade; moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil

Native range: Japan and China

Few shrubs are dependable no matter the sunlight conditions, but Japanese kerria works well on all sides of a house, even under tall trees. This is one of my go-to plants in partial shade, where it grows best. It is a tough, dependable bloomer with abundant golden yellow spring flowers that will sometimes rebloom. Deer don’t like it, and it attracts butterflies and hummingbirds. It blooms on old and new wood and has bright green stems in winter. Use it as a specimen, a natural hedge, a screen, or in woodland borders. ‘Golden Guinea’ and ‘Pleniflora’ (pictured) are the best available cultivars.

 

2. Variegated Dalmatian iris

Variegated Dalmatian Iris

Iris pallida ‘Variegata’

Zones: 4–9

Size: 2 to 3 feet tall and 1½ to 2 feet wide

Conditions: Full sun to partial shade; well-drained, humusy soil but tolerates clay

Native range: Dalmatia region of Croatia

What’s not to like about this beautiful iris? The flowers treat your nose to the scent of grape bubble gum, and the foliage and flowers treat your eyes to something special. This is not just another filler plant but is a real standout in the landscape, noticeable from great distances. It has a really tough, but not bullying, demeanor, and it comes with few problems. Use it in a hell strip or as an exclamation point in a mixed bed. This is a very old garden plant that seems to be coming back in popularity. It is a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant, eye-catching performer.

 

3. ‘Yaku Prince’ rhododendron

‘Yaku Prince’ Rhododendron

Rhododendron ‘Yaku Prince’

Zones: 4–8

Size: 3 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide

Conditions: Partial shade; moist, well-drained, acidic soil rich in organic matter

Native range: Hybrid of Asian species

It seems there are never enough dwarf shrubs for shady areas, especially evergreens. ‘Yaku Prince’ fits the bill, as long as it is protected from winter sun and wind. It provides a midspring “wow” with awesome vanilla and strawberry flowers that are reliable and abundant. Plant it in a mass, or highlight it as a specimen delight. This is a medium-maintenance plant; deadheading is almost a necessity, but it is easily done. ‘Yaku Prince’ is easier to grow than many rhododendrons and is definitely worth a try.

 

4. Serviceberry

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Zones: 4–8

Size: 20 to 30 feet tall and 15 to 20 feet wide

Conditions: Full sun to partial shade; adaptable to most well-drained soils, but not hard-pan clay

Native range: Eastern North America

A better spring harbinger than forsythia (Forsythia spp. and cvs., Zones 4–9), this small native tree has great interest throughout the growing season. After a cold, snowy, Michigan winter, I rejoice when the large specimen in my backyard leafs out in early spring, covered in white flowers and red emerging foliage. The leaves transition to orange then green, followed by red berries that birds devour before they hit the ground. The foliage has gorgeous orange and red fall color. This understory tree grows best in dappled shade, but it also works in full sun. Its open branch structure will not completely hide what is behind it, and there’s no limit to what you can plant below it.


Stephen A. Cox is a landscape designer in western Michigan.

Photos: DoreenWynja.com (1); Bill Johnson (2); millettephotomedia.com (3); Richard Bloom (4)

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Comments

  1. frahnkjones 10/28/2021

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