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Calycanthus floridus (Carolina allspice, Strawberry shrub, Common sweetshrub)

Calycanthus floridus Photo/Illustration: Steve Aitken


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Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Botanical Name: Calycanthus floridus kal-ih-CAN-thus FLOOR-ih-dus Common Name: Carolina allspice, Strawberry shrub, Common sweetshrub Genus: Calycanthus
This deciduous shrub has a dense, rounded habit, growing 6 to 9 feet tall and as wide. Its unusual, waterlily-like, fragrant flowers combine the scent of strawberries, banana, and pineapple. Flowers appear in May and continuing blooming on and off into June and July. The dark green leaves and bark release a clove or camphor-like scent when crushed.
Noteworthy characteristics: Highly adaptable to many soil types and grows in sun or shade, though it blooms more when grown in full sun. Native from Virginia to Florida.
Care: Grow in full sun or part shade (in warmer climates) and moist, fertile, organically rich soil.
Propagation: Root softwood cuttings in summer or remove suckers in spring.
Problems: Fungal leaf spots, powdery mildew, and dieback.
Height 6 ft. to 10 ft.
Spread 6 ft. to 10 ft.
Growth Habit Clumps
Growth Pace Moderate Grower
Light Full Sun to Part Shade
Moisture Medium Moisture
Maintenance Low
Characteristics Fragrant Flowers; Fragrant Foliage; Interesting Bark; Native; Showy Flowers
Bloom Time Spring; Summer
Flower Color Red Flower
Uses Beds and Borders, Specimen Plant/ Focal Point
Seasonal Interest Spring Interest, Summer Interest, Fall Interest
Type Shrubs

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