Genus Sciadopitys (Japanese umbrella pine)

Sciadopitys Sciadopitys verticillata Photo/Illustration: Steve Silk
sy-ah-DOP-it-iss Common Name: Japanese umbrella pine
Sciadopitys verticillata, the Japanese umbrella pine, is the sole species in this genus. It is a landscape tree with many fine attributes: peeling, reddish brown bark; shiny leaves in whorls that look like the spokes of an umbrella; and a conical habit. It can reach 30 to 70 feet tall. Grow as a specimen, in a border, or in a large rock garden. May need trained in its first several years to produce a central leader.
Noteworthy characteristics: Evergreen. Peeling, reddish brown bark. Glossy leaves in whorls.
Care: Grow in full sun with some shade in the middle of the day, or in partial shade. Moderately fertile, moist but well-drained, neutral to slightly acidic soil.
Propagation: Sow seed in containers in a cold frame in spring, or take semi-ripe cuttings in late summer. Before transplanting seedlings, soak them in water to improve rooting, as they are slow to establish.
Problems: Infrequent.

Species, varieties and cultivars for genus Sciadopitys

Sciadopitys verticillata Sciadopitys verticillata
(Japanese umbrella pine)
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Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

This glorious conifer constitutes the sole member of both its genus and plant family. It is without a peer in its beauty; on a mature specimen, its rich needles compose a sculpture of form, texture, and color that is unrivaled. The foliage develops a bronzy tint in winter. While it often grows to 30 feet in cultivation and 90 feet in the wild, its slow-growing nature inspires patience.