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Genus Fritillaria (Fritillary)

Fritillaria imperialis 'Rubra Maxima' Photo/Illustration: Courtesy of White Flower Farm

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Common Name: Fritillary

Fritillaria is a most outstanding genus of bulbous perennials with flowers that range from solitary delicate bells to stalwart vivacious clusters. Many blossoms are checkered or striped, and appear in somber hues of green, maroon, and chartreuse; still other colors are vibrant and solid. Different species of these bulbous perennials are at home in rock gardens, moist meadows, woodlands, mixed borders, or greenhouses. Some species are native to North America.
Noteworthy characteristics: Bell-shaped, dangling flowers in an array of colors and combinations, including green and near-black.
Care: Most species need well-drained soil in full sun. Plant at four times their own depth. Plant large, hollow-centered bulbs on their sides and surround with sharp sand. Under glass, water during periods of growth.
Propagation: Sow seed in a cold frame in fall, provide winter cold treatment, and then move to a cool greenhouse. Divide offsets in late summer.
Problems: Rust, leaf spot.

Species, varieties and cultivars for genus Fritillaria

Fritillaria imperialis
(Crown imperial) Be the first to rate this plant

Hardiness Zones:

This species draws much attention with its striking gaiety of color and form. Its large, bell-shaped flowers in shades of orange, yellow, and red dangle from tufts of shiny green leaf bracts. Sitting atop sturdy, 3-foot stalks, the flowers make a surprising and regal statement in the late spring garden.