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Genus Myrica (Wax myrtle, Bayberry)

Myrica pensylvanica Photo/Illustration: Jennifer Benner

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Common Name: Wax myrtle, Bayberry

These deciduous or evergreen shrubs or small trees are valued for their quiet beauty and their adaptability to diverse conditions. Myrica are most effective en masse, for use in woodlands, meadows, borders, and formal areas. They have, aromatic, dark green leaves and small flowers. The clustered fruits are small, bluish-black spheres encrusted with a whitish, waxy coating; plant at least one male to pollinate the female species.
Noteworthy characteristics: Many species were used for making bayberry candles, sealing wax, and soap. Some species are native to North America.
Care: Grow in moist, humus-rich, preferably acidic soil in full sun to partial shade. They are tolerant of poor soils, drought, wet soils, and coastal conditions.
Propagation: Layer in spring, root greenwood cuttings in summer, or sow seed in a cold frame when ripe.
Problems: Leaf spots, dieback, stem rots, root rots, rust.

Species, varieties and cultivars for genus Myrica

Myrica pensylvanica
(Northern bayberry, Bayberry) Be the first to rate this plant

Hardiness Zones:

This North American coastal native exhibits quiet beauty and an easy-going habit. It grows to 10 feet tall, and spreads slowly to form colonies with glossy, semi-evergreen aromatic leaves. It looks equally at home as a hedge, in an herb garden, or in a natural meadow.