previous
  • The Only Shrubs You Need to Grow
    The Only Shrubs You Need to Grow
  • Enchanting Japanese Maples
    Enchanting Japanese Maples
  • How to Grow Raspberries
    How to Grow Raspberries
  • How to Start a Vegetable Garden
    How to Start a Vegetable Garden
  • Soil Testing is Worth the Effort
    Soil Testing is Worth the Effort
  • Off With Their Heads: Deadheading Perennials
    Off With Their Heads: Deadheading Perennials
  • Garden Catalog Collector
    Garden Catalog Collector
  • Make Your Own Hypertufa Container
    Make Your Own Hypertufa Container
  • Friendly Ways to Battle Garden Pests
    Friendly Ways to Battle Garden Pests
  • Video: Make a Straw-Bale Garden
    Video: Make a Straw-Bale Garden
  • Building a Compost Bin
    Building a Compost Bin
  • 10 Perennials Easily Grown from Seed
    10 Perennials Easily Grown from Seed
  • Find the Perfect Tomato
    Find the Perfect Tomato
  • Variegated Plants Create Drama
    Variegated Plants Create Drama
  • Free Download: Rose Pruning and Bed Prep
    Free Download: Rose Pruning and Bed Prep
  • 15 Deer-Resistant Plants
    15 Deer-Resistant Plants
  • Perfect Edges for Your Beds and Borders
    Perfect Edges for Your Beds and Borders
  • Big Flowers from Bigleaf Hydrangeas
    Big Flowers from Bigleaf Hydrangeas
  • Bold and Beautiful Zinnias
    Bold and Beautiful Zinnias
  • Lilacs: Time for a Fresh Look
    Lilacs: Time for a Fresh Look
  • 25 Robust Summer Bloomers
    25 Robust Summer Bloomers
  • Viburnums are Versatile Shrubs
    Viburnums are Versatile Shrubs
  • Backyard Makeover Game
    Backyard Makeover Game
  • A gardener's checklist for early summer
    A gardener's checklist for early summer
  • All About Starting Seeds
    All About Starting Seeds
next

Genus Chionanthus (Fringe tree)

Chionanthus Chionanthus retusus Photo/Illustration: Michelle Gervais
kee-oh-NAN-thuss Common Name: Fringe tree
The trees and shrubs in the genus Chionanthus are unrivaled in beauty for their pendulous and diaphanous clusters of delicate white blossoms, which appear in May or June. Female specimens produce blue-black fruits in autumn.
Noteworthy characteristics: Chionanthus make sublime specimens in the landscape.  The leaves are late to emerge in the spring; some flower before leafing out. There is great variability in the individual forms, some are wide and spreading, others form single-stemmed, small trees. Some species are native to North America.
Care: Grow in fertile, well drained soil in full sun.
Propagation: Sow seed in a cold frame in fall; germination can take 18 months.
Problems: Infrequent.

Species, varieties and cultivars for genus Chionanthus

Chionanthus retusus Chionanthus retusus
(Chinese fringetree)
(1 user review)
Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

This species is grown for its billowy clusters of fragrant white blossoms, which appear in May or June. The erect clusters are more substantial than C. virginicus, and open at the same time as the leaves. Female specimens produce blue-black fruits in autumn.

Chionanthus virginicus Chionanthus virginicus
(White fringetree)
Be the first to rate this plant
Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

This North American native is unrivaled in beauty for its pendulous and diaphanous clusters of fragrant white blossoms, which appear in May or June. The individual blossoms are made up of four petals that dangle from threadlike stems in great silken clusters. The leaves are late to emerge in the spring, and this species flowers before leafing out. Female specimens produce blue-black fruits in autumn.