Genus Arctostaphylos (Bearberry, Manzanita)

ark-toe-STAF-il-ohs Common Name: Bearberry, Manzanita Synonyms: Comarostaphylis

This mainly Californian genus of shrubs and small trees in known for its tiny, urn-shaped flowers and round fruits. The small species make an attractive groundcovers or rock garden plants; the upright members are useful in open woodlands. The latter often have attractive bark. Can also be grown in a cool greenhouse.
Care: In the garden, grow in a moderately fertile, moist but well-drained, acidic soil in full sun or partial shade. In the greenhouse, grow in an acidic potting soil. Provide full light, ample water, and a monthly fertilizer during the growing season. Water sparingly in winter.
Propagation: In autumn, immerse seed in boiling water for 20 seconds and then sow in containers in a cold frame. Root semi-ripe cuttings in summer; layer in autumn.
Problems: Exobasidium bud and leaf galls are common. Leaves, stems, and fruit are susceptible to a variety of other fungal diseases.

Species, varieties and cultivars for genus Arctostaphylos

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
(Common bearberry, Kinnikinnick) (1 user review)

Hardiness Zones:

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This is a fine plant for cascading over the edge of a wall. It's a hardy, prostrate shrub with intricate branching that often forms mats up to 3 feet wide, by runners. Fragrant, white bell-shaped flowers tinged with pink are borne in May and followed later in the season by red berries. The common bearberry's stunning red stems are studded with small, glossy, evergreen leaves.

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