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Fritillaria meleagris (Checkered lily, Snake's-head fritillary)

Fritillaria meleagris Photo/Illustration: Richard Hartlage


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Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Botanical Name: Fritillaria meleagris frit-ill-AIR-ee-ah mel-ee-AG-riss Common Name: Checkered lily, Snake's-head fritillary Genus: Fritillaria
Solitary or paired bell-shaped flowers in shades of checkered maroon and reddish-purple or white dangle from delicate, arching stems in spring.
Noteworthy characteristics: This species is suitable for growing in a damp meadow or open woodland, and is great for naturalizing in lawn.
Care: Fritillaria meleagris prefers moist soil in full sun to light shade, and cool, damp summers.
Propagation: Sow seed in a cold frame in fall, provide winter cold treatment, and then move to a cool greenhouse; divide offsets in late summer.
Problems: Rust, leaf spot.
Height 6 in. to 12 in.
Growth Habit Clumps
Growth Pace Moderate Grower
Light Full Sun to Part Shade
Moisture Medium to Wet
Maintenance Low
Characteristics Showy Flowers
Bloom Time Spring
Flower Color Brown Flower; Red Flower; White Flower
Uses Naturalizing, Waterside
Style Meadow Garden
Seasonal Interest Spring Interest
Type Perennials

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